资源类型

期刊论文 198

会议视频 2

会议信息 1

年份

2023 16

2022 12

2021 20

2020 10

2019 17

2018 8

2017 9

2016 10

2015 6

2014 11

2013 7

2012 7

2011 8

2010 12

2009 4

2008 10

2007 11

2006 2

2005 5

2004 2

展开 ︾

关键词

吸附 3

基质吸力 2

重金属废水 2

3D打印 1

Biological Rhythms 1

Chronobiology 1

Cuk矩阵变换器 1

EDI 1

Mie散射 1

N∶P比值 1

V形坑 1

Web Service 1

academic exchange 1

“上限” 1

一维（1D） 1

事件定位 1

二维正交方阵码（2D-OOSC） 1

互感器 1

五模材料 1

展开 ︾

检索范围：

排序： 展示方式：

Optimization of phosphorus removal in uniFed SBR system for domestic wastewater treatment

Xuguang TANG, Shuying WANG, Yongzhen PENG

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2010年 第4卷 第4期   页码 475-481 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0244-8

摘要： The characteristic of phosphorus removal and appropriate change of the traditional operation modes were investigated in UniFed sequencing batch reactor (SBR) laboratory-scale apparatus (40 L), treating actual domestic wastewater with low ratios of C/N (2.57) and C/P (30.18), providing theoretical basis for actual application of wastewater treatment plant. UniFed SBR system with its unique operation mode had the distinct superiority of phosphorus removal. On this occasion, the effect of volumetric exchange ratio (VER) and the method of influent introduction for phosphorus removal were studied. When the carbon source became the limiting factor to phosphorus release, the higher the VER, the lower the phosphorus concentration in the effluent. Three different influent patterns, including one-time filling, four-time filling, and continuous filling with the same quantity of wastewater could increase the release rate of anaerobic phosphorus from 0.082 to 0.143 mg·P·(L·min) . Appropriate change of the traditional operation modes could optimize the efficiency of phosphorus removal. When the feed/ decant time was extended from 2 h to 4 h, the phosphorous removal efficiency increased from 59.93% to 88.45% without any external carbon source. In the mode of alternation of anoxic-aerobic (A/O) condition, phosphorous removal efficiency increased from 55.07% to 72.27% clearly. The carbon source in the influent can be used adequately, and denitrifying phosphorus removal was carried out in anoxic stage 2 (A2). This mode was optimal for the treatment of actual domestic wastewater with low C/N and C/P ratios.

关键词： UniFed sequencing batch reactor (SBR)     phosphorus removal     volumetric exchange ratio (VER)     alternation of anoxic-aerobic (A/O)     domestic wastewater    

HTML PDF 收藏

Process improvement in laser hot wire cladding for martensitic stainless steel based on the Taguchi method

Zilin HUANG,Gang WANG,Shaopeng WEI,Changhong LI,Yiming RONG

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2016年 第11卷 第3期   页码 242-249 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0397-7

摘要：

Laser hot wire cladding, with the prominent features of low heat input, high energy efficiency, and high precision, is widely used for remanufacturing metal parts. The cladding process, however, needs to be improved by using a quantitative method. In this work, volumetric defect ratio was proposed as the criterion to describe the integrity of forming quality for cladding layers. Laser deposition experiments with FV520B, one of martensitic stainless steels, were designed by using the Taguchi method. Four process variables, namely, laser power (P), scanning speed (Vs), wire feed rate (Vf), and wire current (I), were optimized based on the analysis of signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio. Metallurgic observation of cladding layer was conducted to compare the forming quality and to validate the analysis method. A stable and continuous process with the optimum parameter combination produced uniform microstructure with minimal defects and cracks, which resulted in a good metallurgical bonding interface.

关键词： process optimization     Taguchi method     signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio     volumetric defect ratio     laser hot wire cladding    

HTML PDF 收藏

Nanosized magnetite in low cost materials for remediation of water polluted with toxic metals, azo- and antraquinonic dyes

María Fernanda HORST,Verónica LASSALLE,María Luján FERREIRA

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2015年 第9卷 第5期   页码 746-769 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0814-x

摘要： Nanosized magnetite has emerged as an adsorbent of pollutants in water remediation. Nanoadsorbents include magnetic iron oxide and its modifiers/stabilizers, such as carbon, silica, clay, organic moieties (polymers, aminoacids, and fatty acids) and other inorganic oxides. This review is focused on the recent developments on the synthesis and use of magnetic nanoparticles and nanocomposites in the treatment of contaminated water. The emphasis is on the influence of the iron oxide modifiers on some properties of interest such as size, BET area, and magnetization. The characteristics of these nanomaterials are related to their ability to eliminate heavy metal ions and dyes from wastewater. Comparative analysis of the actual literature was performed aiming to present the magnetic material, its preparation methodology and performance in the elimination of the selected pollutants. Vast information has been properly summarized according to the materials, their properties and preferential affinity for selected contaminants. The mechanisms governing nanomaterial’s formation as well as the interactions with heavy metals and dyes have been carefully analyzed and associated to their efficiency.

关键词： nanomagnetite     water remediation     toxic metals     dyes     supported magnetite    

HTML PDF 收藏

Heat, mass, and work exchange networks

Zhiyou CHEN, Jingtao WANG

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2012年 第6卷 第4期   页码 484-502 doi: 10.1007/s11705-012-1221-5

摘要： Heat (energy), water (mass), and work (pressure) are the most fundamental utilities for operation units in chemical plants. To reduce energy consumption and diminish environment hazards, various integration methods have been developed. The application of heat exchange networks (HENs), mass exchange networks (MENs), water allocation heat exchange networks (WAHENs) and work exchange networks (WENs) have resulted in the significant saving of energy and water. This review presents the main works related to each network. The similarities and differences of these networks are also discussed. Through comparing and discussing these different networks, this review inspires researchers to propose more efficient and convenient methods for the design of existing exchange networks and even new types of networks including multi-objective networks for the system integration in order to enhance the optimization and controllability of processes.

关键词： process system engineering     integration methods     heat exchange network     mass exchange network     work exchange network    

HTML PDF 收藏

非饱和土坡危险含水量分析

张士林,王冬梅,李根华

《中国工程科学》 2004年 第6卷 第5期   页码 71-75

摘要：

介绍了由于雨水入渗，使非饱和土坡的含水量发生变化，而含水量正是与基质吸力有着直接的联系；同时通过分析条件水压力和非饱和土的容重与含水量的变化规律，得到基质吸力、饱和度、非饱和土容重与整个土坡的稳定性规律，也就是安全系数与含水量分布的规律。得出当土坡处于危险状况下的含水量分布，即当土坡中的含水量达到危险含水量时，土坡处于危险状态。因此，通过监测土坡的含水量的变化，获得土坡的稳定信息，为生产和安全提供保障。

关键词： 非饱和土     稳定性分析     降雨入渗     体积含水量     基质吸力    

HTML PDF 收藏

TiO supported IrO for anode reversal tolerance in proton exchange membrane fuel cell

《能源前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第5期   页码 852-861 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0811-7

摘要： Fuel starvation can occur and cause damage to the cell when proton exchange membrane fuel cells operate under complex working conditions. In this case, carbon corrosion occurs. Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts can alleviate carbon corrosion by introducing water electrolysis at a lower potential at the anode in fuel shortage. The mixture of hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) and unsupported OER catalyst not only reduces the electrolysis efficiency, but also influences the initial performance of the fuel cell. Herein, Ti4O7 supported IrOx is synthesized by utilizing the surfactant-assistant method and serves as reversal tolerant components in the anode. When the cell reverse time is less than 100 min, the cell voltage of the MEA added with IrOx/Ti4O7 has almost no attenuation. Besides, the MEA has a longer reversal time (530 min) than IrOx (75 min), showing an excellent reversal tolerance. The results of electron microscopy spectroscopy show that IrOx particles have a good dispersity on the surface of Ti4O7 and IrOx/Ti4O7 particles are uniformly dispersed on the anode catalytic layer. After the stability test, the Ti4O7 support has little decay, demonstrating a high electrochemical stability. IrOx/Ti4O7 with a high dispersity has a great potential to the application on the reversal tolerance anode of the fuel cell.

关键词： proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)     fuel starvation     cell reverse     reversal tolerance anode     oxygen evolution reaction    

HTML PDF 收藏

Control strategies for disinfection byproducts by ion exchange resin, nanofiltration and their sequential

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第10期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1725-x

摘要：

● Effects of AER adsorption and NF on DBP precursors, DBPs, and TOX were examined.

关键词： Disinfection byproducts     Control     Anion exchange resin     Nanofiltration     Cytotoxicity    

HTML PDF 收藏

Advancing ion-exchange membranes to ion-selective membranes: principles, status, and opportunities

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1625-0

摘要：

● IEM ion/ion selectivities of charge, valence, & specific ion are critically assessed.

关键词： Ion-exchange membranes     Selectivity     Separations    

HTML PDF 收藏

Electro-assisted regeneration of ion exchange resins

LIU Zhigang, WANG Ying, LI Yansheng, CHANG Hui

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2008年 第2卷 第4期   页码 410-414 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0069-x

摘要： Electro-assisted regeneration (EAR) for the mixed bed of strongly acidic cation and weakly basic anion exchange resins with the Al(OH) suspension in a three-compartment cell was investigated. The desalination experiments were carried out to evaluate the characteristic of the regenerated mixed resins. Experimental results showed that the efficiency of resin regeneration was strictly dependent on the voltage, regeneration time, and feed regenerant flow rate. The amount of the effluent reached 50 times the volume of the resins bed, and the conductivity was less than 1.0 ?s/cm. Compared to the conventional ER, the total effluent volume of EAR was about 1000 mL more than that of ER under the same conditions, and the outlet conductivity was significantly lower. The desalination and regeneration reaction mechanisms of the mixed resins indicated the regeneration efficiency of resin with Al(OH) as the regenerant was much higher than that with HO.

关键词： effluent volume     acidic     three-compartment     weakly     exchange    

HTML PDF 收藏

Salinity exchange between seawater/brackish water and domestic wastewater through electrodialysis for

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1616-1

摘要：

● Present a general concept called “salinity exchange”.

关键词： Desalination     Potable water reuse     Ion-exchange membrane     Salinity gradient energy     Wastewater discharge    

HTML PDF 收藏

油压极值比与极值比效率

齐茂林

《中国工程科学》 2001年 第3卷 第4期   页码 73-75

摘要：

文章应用基础公式，推导液压系统油压极值比与极值比效率之间的关系式。该式说明，油压极值比越大，极值比效率就越低。提出了油压极值比是可以设计和选择的。

关键词： 油压极值比     极值比效率     液压系统    

HTML PDF 收藏

A district heating system based on absorption heat exchange with CHP systems

Lin FU, Yan LI, Yi JIANG, Shigang ZHANG,

《能源前沿（英文）》 2010年 第4卷 第1期   页码 77-83 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0022-0

摘要： In order to decrease the energy consumption of large-scale district heating systems with cogeneration, a district heating system is presented in this paper based on absorption heat exchange in the cogeneration system named Co-ah cycle, which means that the cogeneration system is based on absorption heat exchange. In substations of the heating system, the temperature of return water of primary heat network is reduced to about 25°C through the absorption heat-exchange units. In the thermal station of the cogeneration plant, return water is heated orderly by the exhaust steam in the condenser, the absorption heat pumps, and the peak load heater. Compared with traditional heating systems, this system runs with a greater circuit temperature drop so that the delivery capacity of the heat network increases dramatically. Moreover, by recovering the exhausted heat from the condensers, the capacity of the district heating system and the energy efficiency of the combined heat and power system (CHP system) are highly developed. Therefore, high energy and economic efficiency can be obtained.

关键词： cogeneration     district heating     absorption heat exchange     Co-ah cycle    

HTML PDF 收藏

非饱和土的塑性体应变与剪应变的相互作用原理

王靖涛

《中国工程科学》 2007年 第9卷 第11期   页码 11-15

摘要：

将岩土塑性体应变与剪应变的相互作用原理拓展到了非饱和土领域。除了塑性体应变与剪应变的相互作用外，在非饱和土中出现了两类新的相互作用，吸力-塑性体应变和孔隙气压力-塑性体应变。吸力具有二重性质，其对塑性体应变作用包括两个相反的方面。基于吸力性质，阐明了非饱和土的一些独特的性质，诸如有效应力参数的物理涵义，吸力对体积变化和前期固结压力的影响和湿陷机理等。另外，应用拓展的塑性体应变与剪应变相互作用原理，从理论上证明了非饱和土的临界状态线是存在的和唯一的，以及它与应力历史无关。

关键词： 塑性体应变与剪应变的相互作用原理     非饱和土     基质吸力     有效应力原理    

HTML PDF 收藏

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Momentum exchange coefficient for two jet flows mixing in a tee junction

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第12期   页码 2161-2161 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0143-3

摘要： RETRACTED ARTICLE: Momentum exchange coefficient for two jet flows mixing in a tee junction

关键词： tee junction     Momentum exchange coefficient     RETRACTED    

HTML PDF 收藏

Controlling interstory drift ratio profiles via topology optimization strategies

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第2期   页码 165-178 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0892-3

摘要： An approach to control the profiles of interstory drift ratios along the height of building structures via topology optimization is proposed herein. The theoretical foundation of the proposed approach involves solving a min–max optimization problem to suppress the maximum interstory drift ratio among all stories. Two formulations are suggested: one inherits the bound formulation and the other utilizes a p-norm function to aggregate all individual interstory drift ratios. The proposed methodology can shape the interstory drift ratio profiles into inverted triangular or quadratic patterns because it realizes profile control using a group of shape weight coefficients. The proposed formulations are validated via a series of numerical examples. The disparity between the two formulations is clear. The optimization results show the optimal structural features for controlling the interstory drift ratios under different requirements.

关键词： interstory drift ratio     aggregation function     bound formulation     min–max problem     topology optimization    

HTML PDF 收藏

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Optimization of phosphorus removal in uniFed SBR system for domestic wastewater treatment

Xuguang TANG, Shuying WANG, Yongzhen PENG

期刊论文

Process improvement in laser hot wire cladding for martensitic stainless steel based on the Taguchi method

Zilin HUANG,Gang WANG,Shaopeng WEI,Changhong LI,Yiming RONG

期刊论文

Nanosized magnetite in low cost materials for remediation of water polluted with toxic metals, azo- and antraquinonic dyes

María Fernanda HORST,Verónica LASSALLE,María Luján FERREIRA

期刊论文

Heat, mass, and work exchange networks

Zhiyou CHEN, Jingtao WANG

期刊论文

非饱和土坡危险含水量分析

张士林,王冬梅,李根华

期刊论文

TiO supported IrO for anode reversal tolerance in proton exchange membrane fuel cell

期刊论文

Control strategies for disinfection byproducts by ion exchange resin, nanofiltration and their sequential

期刊论文

Advancing ion-exchange membranes to ion-selective membranes: principles, status, and opportunities

期刊论文

Electro-assisted regeneration of ion exchange resins

LIU Zhigang, WANG Ying, LI Yansheng, CHANG Hui

期刊论文

Salinity exchange between seawater/brackish water and domestic wastewater through electrodialysis for

期刊论文

油压极值比与极值比效率

齐茂林

期刊论文

A district heating system based on absorption heat exchange with CHP systems

Lin FU, Yan LI, Yi JIANG, Shigang ZHANG,

期刊论文

非饱和土的塑性体应变与剪应变的相互作用原理

王靖涛

期刊论文

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Momentum exchange coefficient for two jet flows mixing in a tee junction

期刊论文

Controlling interstory drift ratio profiles via topology optimization strategies

期刊论文